Clinical report about the effectiveness of andriol, tamoxifen, vitamin A and lecithin on low acrosome

Song Bo, Sun Hongmei, Hou Zhenhui, Liu Qunlong, Qian Weiping

Abstract

Background
Acrosin is the most important proteolytic enzyme in fertilization, acrosome dysfunction affects fertilization. Recently, our group found that the treatment of andriol, tamoxifen, vitamin A and lecithin helped to improve acrosome function.

Aims
To assess the effectiveness of andriol, tamoxifen, vitamin A and lecithin on low acrosome.

Methods
Seventy-eight infertility males in my hospital were enrolled. Kenedy test was used to test acrosome function. Andriol, tamoxifen, vitamin A and lecithin were used for one to four months.

Results
Sperm concentration (t=5.05, P=0.000) raised while seminal volume (t=1.93, P=0.057), normal morphology (t=0.24, P=0.811) and progressive sperm (t=2.14, P=0.036) did not show statistical difference after treatment. Acrosin was (37.62±11.07)μIU/106 sperm before treatment and raised to (52.68±15.68)μIU/106 sperm after treatment and showed statistical difference (t=8.18, P=0.00). In all the 78 males, the acrosin of seven men (11 per cent) bellowed after treatment while the acrosin of 71 males (91 per cent) raised and ten couples (13 per cent) got pregnant.

Conclusion
The combined treatment of andriol, tamoxifen, vitamin A and lecithin were effective on low acrosin.
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