Need for consumer pharmacovigilance in Nepal

Nisha Jha, Devendra Singh Rathore, P Ravi Shankar, Bhupendra Bahadur Thapa, Gajendra Bhuju, Mohamme Alshakka

Abstract

In Nepal, reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) occurs on a voluntary basis by doctors, pharmacists, nurses, health assistants, and other healthcare professionals. The country’s pharmacovigilance program is still in its infancy; it has limited coverage and underreporting is common. This major limitation could be reduced with consumer involvement. This report examines the necessity and benefits of consumer involvement in Nepal’s existing pharmacovigilance program, reflecting on existing examples of consumer pharmacovigilance in different countries to highlight the necessity for such a framework in Nepal.

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